Cordless Tool Batteries

Your Recycling Responsibility

Business is booming all over the country. New buildings are going up every day, and home-owners are renovating at a record pace. As a result, professional contractors are in demand more than ever. This means more projects, more lumber, more labor and…more rechargeable batteries.

Here’s something you might not know: The rechargeable batteries that power your cordless power tools, such as drills and saws, are recyclable once they no longer hold a charge. While these batteries can be charged up to 1,000 times, they will eventually need to be recycled. Not only that, but some states mandate the recycling of used rechargeable batteries. This article will help both professional contractors and recreational do-it-yourselfers learn how to fulfil their obligation to the government and the environment by recycling used rechargeable batteries.

Know Your Batteries and Your Responsibilities

A recent survey sponsored by the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation (RBRC) found that 85 percent of cordless power tools are powered by Nickel Cadmium (Ni-Cd) batteries. The other 15 percent of cordless power tools run on Nickel Metal Hydride (Ni-MH) and Small Sealed Lead (Pb) rechargeable batteries.

It is essential that contractors who use these types of cordless tools with rechargeable batteries know the legal responsibilities for their proper disposal. The RBRC survey found that 42 percent of people who owned a cordless power tool did not know that it was powered by a rechargeable battery pack. Due to concerns about the mishandling of used rechargeable batteries, many states and the Federal government have established restrictions on their disposal.

* Under federal law, both Nickel Cadmium and Lead batteries are categorized as "hazardous wastes" when disposed of by businesses above certain quantities. Generally, handling of hazardous wastes requires considerable paperwork and cost. Recognizing the benefits of recycling, however, Federal law exempts these batteries that are sent for recycling from most hazardous waste obligations.

* The Universal Waste Rule prohibits handlers (e.g. contractors) from disposing of used Nickel Cadmium and Lead batteries and further indicates that these batteries must be sent for recycling.

* Florida, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey and Vermont, have mandated that battery suppliers implement battery-collection programs.

The RBRC Solution

In order to assist suppliers and contractors with these requirements, the rechargeable power industry created the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation and the Charge Up to Recycle! program. RBRC is a non-profit public service organization based in Atlanta, Georgia that operates a public education campaign and battery recycling program in the U.S. and Canada called Charge Up to Recycle! The program was created in 1996 and is now funded by more than 300 manufacturers and marketers of portable rechargeable batteries and products. The RBRC program is an easy and inexpensive solution for contractors looking to meet state and Federal requirements regarding rechargeable batteries.

RBRC welcomes large and small companies to establish themselves as participants in the Charge Up to Recycle! program. Companies can arrange with RBRC to have Federally-approved battery collection boxes at their place of business no matter how many batteries they turnover each year. In addition to on-site collection, there are more than 30,000 retail locations in North America, such as Ace Hardware, Canadian Tire, Home Hardware, Sears, Orchard Supply, Target, and Wal-Mart that accept rechargeable batteries for recycling. Many communities also offer programs to collect rechargeable batteries for recycling under the RBRC program.

In January 2001, the Charge Up to Recycle! Program is expanding its current Ni-Cd only program to include the recycling of rechargeable Nickel Metal Hydride (Ni-MH); Lithium Ion (Li-ion), and Small Sealed Lead batteries (Pb). If it’s rechargeable, it’s recyclable!

To enroll your company in the rechargeable battery-recycling program, contact RBRC toll free at 877-723-1297. To find a participating retailer closest to your business or to receive information faxed to you concerning state-specific legal requirements, call the RBRC hotline at 1-800-8-BATTERY or visit the Web site at www.rbrc.org.

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